As a deity name
Name 181 of the Gayatri Sahasranāma — Devi Bhagavata Purana, as taught by Sages
Name 233 of the Lakshmi Sahasranāma — Skanda Purana / Sanat Kumara Samhita, as taught by Sages Sanatkumara and Devotees
As a Hindi name
कपिला · kapilā · s.f.
A brown or reddish-coloured cow — Platts (1884), digital edition courtesy DSAL, University of Chicago, p. 811
कपिला · feminine
a cow often identified as the manifestation of Kamadhenu; a female given name from Sanskrit
कपिला · feminine
a cow of a tawny, brown, or reddish color; gentle woman
Śabdasāgara also records: स्त्री॰ · कपिला रंग की । भूरे रंग की । मटमैले रंग की
Cited formation "कपिला" is कपिल + -आ: कपिल means "tawny, reddish-brown, brown", and the suffix -आ forms abstract, agent, action or instrumental nouns (masc.); also past participles. CHD Basic Grammar App. I §8(3) — cited from the extracted rule table
Cited formation "कपिला" is कपिल + -आ: कपिल means "tawny, reddish-brown, brown", and the suffix -आ forms 'having' (adjectives). CHD Basic Grammar App. I §9(1) — cited from the extracted rule table
a Hindi word, a tatsama: the Sanskrit word borrowed unchanged into Hindi कपिला — per Wiktionary’s etymology record
“Borrowed from Sanskrit कपिला (kapilā).” — per Wiktionary’s etymology record
kapilā (ā), f. a brown cow, Yājñ. i, 205; MBh. &c.
a fabulous cow celebrated in the Purāṇas, W.
As a Sanskrit word
Meaning
a brown cow, &c.
Scripturally attested Verified derivationMultiple readings (3)Why this matches what you typed
M1 · same meaning "kapilā" is the feminine form of "kapila" — the same word with the feminine ending (nominative).
M3 · meaning shifts "kapila" is derived from "kapi" with the lac suffix — a related word whose meaning shifts, so both meanings are shown.
kapi is, m. (√ kamp, Uṇ. iv, 143), an ape, monkey, RV. x, 86, 5; AV.; Mn.; Suśr. &c.
an elephant, L.
kapila mf(ā)n. (√ kam, Uṇ. i, 56; more probably connected with kapi, BRD.), ‘monkey-coloured’, brown, tawny, reddish, RV. x, 27, 16; ŚBr.; R. &c.
red-haired, Mn. iii, 8
Related forms
Dictionary citations
kapilā (ā), f. a brown cow, Yājñ. i, 205; MBh. &c.
a fabulous cow celebrated in the Purāṇas, W.
a kind of leech, Suśr. i, 40, 20
a kind of ant, Suśr. ii, 296, 12
Dalbergia Sissoo, L.
kapila mf(ā)n. (√ kam, Uṇ. i, 56; more probably connected with kapi, BRD.), ‘monkey-coloured’, brown, tawny, reddish, RV. x, 27, 16; ŚBr.; R. &c.
red-haired, Mn. iii, 8
kapi is, m. (√ kamp, Uṇ. iv, 143), an ape, monkey, RV. x, 86, 5; AV.; Mn.; Suśr. &c.
an elephant, L.
Alternative readings
More than one analysis survives full verification. That ambiguity is real, so we show every reading rather than pick one silently.
Caveats
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