Note: the Hindi and Sanskrit paths disagree here — the Sanskrit dictionary reading is negative (“injury”) while the Hindi reading is not. Both are shown below; read them together before choosing.
As a deity name
Name 634 of the Ganesha Sahasranāma — Ganesha Purana (Upasana Khanda), as taught by Sage Vyasa / Lord Ganesha
Name 22 of the Rama Sahasranāma — Padma Purana / Skanda Purana, as taught by Lord Shiva to Goddess Parvati
Name 845 of the Shiva Sahasranāma — Mahabharata (Anushasana Parva), as taught by Sage Tandi to Sage Upamanyu
Name 55 of the Surya Sahasranāma — Bhavishya Purana, as taught by Lord Brahma / Sages
As a Hindi name
Note: the Hindi and Sanskrit paths disagree here — the Sanskrit dictionary reading is negative (“injury”) while the Hindi reading is not. Both are shown below; read them together before choosing.
शरण्य · adj
शरण में आए हुए की रक्षा करनेवाला । उ—रक्षण करिहैं अवशि हमारा । प्रभु ब्रह्मण्य शरण्य उदारा ।—भक्तमाल (शब्द॰) · रक्षणीय । शरण देने़ योग्य (को॰) · दुःखी । अवलंबहीन (को॰) — Śabdasāgara
शरण्य · noun · masculine
आश्रयस्थान · रक्षा । त्राण · हिंसा — Śabdasāgara
शरण्य · śaraṇya · part.
Fit or good for refuge; to be protected or aided, needing protection, poor, helpless, miserable — Platts (1884), digital edition courtesy DSAL, University of Chicago, p. 726
As a Sanskrit word
Meaning
affording shelter, yielding help or protection to (gen. or comp.), &c.
Scripturally attested Verified derivationMultiple readings (4)Why this matches what you typed
M1 · same meaning "śaraṇya" is the vocative of "śaraṇyā" — the same word in a different grammatical case.
Dictionary citations
1. śaraṇya n. (for 2. See ib.) injury, hurt, W.
2. śaraṇya mf(ā)n. affording shelter, yielding help or protection to (gen. or comp.), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
needing shelter or protection, seeking refuge with (comp.), ŚāṅkhGṛ.; R.; VarBṛS. &c.
śaraṇya n. who or what affords protection or defence, W.
śaraṇya m. N. of Śiva, MW.
śaraṇyā f. N. of Durga, MW.
Alternative readings
More than one analysis survives full verification. That ambiguity is real, so we show every reading rather than pick one silently.
Caveats
Sources contain errors and engines have limits; every claim above carries its citation so you can verify it. This is guidance about names and their sources — not religious or astrological consultation. How we work · Our sources