As a deity name
Name 471 of the Durga Sahasranāma — Kula Arnava Tantra / Skanda Purana, as taught by Lord Shiva to Goddess Parvati
Name 728 of the Gayatri Sahasranāma — Devi Bhagavata Purana, as taught by Sages
Name 755 of the Gayatri Sahasranāma — Devi Bhagavata Purana, as taught by Sages
Name 657 of the Lakshmi Sahasranāma — Skanda Purana / Sanat Kumara Samhita, as taught by Sages Sanatkumara and Devotees
As a Hindi name
भवानी · noun · feminine
भव की भार्या, दुर्गा — Śabdasāgara
भवानी · bhavānī · s.f.
An epithet of the wife of Śiva, the goddess Pārvatī, Durgā, or Devī (in her mild and pacific form — Platts (1884), digital edition courtesy DSAL, University of Chicago, p. 194
भवानी · feminine
Bhavani, an epithet of the goddess Durga/Parvati; a female given name, Bhavani, from Sanskrit
Cited formation "भवानी" is भव + -आनी: भव means "Being, existing", and the suffix -आनी forms feminine of some nouns. CHD Basic Grammar App. II §6 — cited from the extracted rule table — base gloss: Platts (1884), digital edition courtesy DSAL, University of Chicago
Cited formation "भवानी" is भवा + -आनी: भवा means "पार्वती । भवानी । दुर्गा ।—नंद॰ ग्रं॰, पृ॰ २२४", and the suffix -आनी forms feminine of some nouns. CHD Basic Grammar App. II §6 — cited from the extracted rule table — base gloss: Śabdasāgara
a Hindi word, a tatsama: the Sanskrit word borrowed unchanged into Hindi भवानी — per Wiktionary’s etymology record
“Borrowed from Sanskrit भवानी (bhavānī).” — per Wiktionary’s etymology record
bhavānī f. (fr. bhava; cf. indrāṇī, rudrāṇī, śarvāṇī and Pāṇ. iv, 1, 49) N. of a goddess identified in later times with Pārvatī (she is the wife of Śiva in her pacific and amiable form; cf. RTL. 79), GṛŚrS.; Hariv. &c.
of various women, Cat.
As a Sanskrit word
Meaning
The goddess PĀRVATĪ or DURGĀ, in her pacific and amiable form. E. bhava ŚIVA, fem. aff. ṅīp, and ānuk augment.
Scripturally attested Verified derivationMultiple readings (7)Why this matches what you typed
M1 · same meaning "bhavānī" is the nominative of "bhava" — the same word in a different grammatical case.
Dictionary citations
bhavānī f. (fr. bhava; cf. indrāṇī, rudrāṇī, śarvāṇī and Pāṇ. iv, 1, 49) N. of a goddess identified in later times with Pārvatī (she is the wife of Śiva in her pacific and amiable form; cf. RTL. 79), GṛŚrS.; Hariv. &c.
of various women, Cat.
of a river, L.
bhavānī N. of Pārvatī, wife of Śiva; ālaṃbatāgra karamatra bhavo bhavānyāḥ Ki. 5. 29; Ku. 7. 84; Me. 36, 44. Comp. — guruḥ an epithet of the mountain Himālaya. — patiḥ an epithet of Śiva; adhivasati sadā yadenaṃ janairaviditīvabhavo bhavānīpatiḥ Ki. 5. 21.
bhavānī f. (-nī) The goddess PĀRVATĪ or DURGĀ, in her pacific and amiable form. E. bhava ŚIVA, fem. aff. ṅīp, and ānuk augment.
bhava m. (√ bhū) coming into existence, birth, production, origin (= bhāva, Vop.; ifc., with f(ā). = arising or produced from, being in, relating to), Yājñ.; MBh.; Kāv. &c.
becoming, turning into (comp.), Kāṭh.
Alternative readings
More than one analysis survives full verification. That ambiguity is real, so we show every reading rather than pick one silently.
Caveats
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